Purple Leaf Sand Cherry is a deciduous shrub in the rose family that matures at around 8 feet tall and wide. This plant is pretty much all-weather hardy, able to withstand a wide variety of temperatures through both summer and winter, though plants grown in consistently colder weather may be smaller and produce fewer blooms. It is hardy to UK zone 4. Birds nest in its branches. depressa (Pursh) Bean. to exist in the county by This purplish-red leafed plant has an oval growth habit gradually maturing into an arched form and opening out from the center of the shrub. It is most noted for its reddish purple foliage that retains good color throughout the summer. . Suckering, fruit for jams and jellies Cottonwood . Considered and important food source for wildlife such as robins, cardinals and coyotes, birds commonly nest in their branches as well. Performs best in full sun or part shade in moist, moderately fertile, well-drained soils. The branches will be sturdy, so be sure your cutting tool is sharp. They are edible, and can be eaten raw or used to make jam, depending on whether they are sweet or sour. Coppery-purple foliage through growing season. Yields small, sour fruit that is blackish-purple in color and sparse in quantity. Unfortunately, purple leaf sand cherry is very susceptible to pests and diseases, which can shorten its overall lifespan. We depend on Purple-leaf Sand Cherry. Fair; Short lived, edible dark purple to black fruit. endobj [1] A leggy bush or shrubby tree, it typically reaches a height of 1.52.5 meters and has a useful life of 1020 years. Purple Leaf Sand Cherry Tree. She is an outdoor lover who spends her weekends tending her raised garden and small orchard of fruit trees. Grows in A rounded shape with long serrated leaves and light pink to white blossoms. Purple leaf sand cherry is a lovely flowering plant that is very hardy. Growth: 20-30 Feet (6 to 9 Meters) Tall; Spread 15-25 Feet (4.5- .5 Meters) Zone: 5-8. Unfortunately, the purple-leaf plum also attracts deer that frequently damage the tree. They are downy along the midrib and veins on the undersides of the leaf. ; Purple leaf sand cherry is susceptible to pests, includingJapanese beetles which can do significant damage to its foliage. form a strategic partnership called N.C. Physical Characteristics. Fruit Bearing Trees That Tolerate Morning Shade ; . Trunk cankers and borers can be particularly harmful. Fill it halfway with potting mix, place the sucker in it and fill to the top with potting mix. Like any plant, the purple leaf sand cherry can benefit from the added nutrients fertilizer provides, but it isn't necessary if you have the proper soil conditions. Perfect choice as a single specimen plant or for hedges or screens. Spider mites may also be troublesome. This tree is an important source of food for many small birds and mammals including robins, cardinals and coyotes. Ovate, elliptic or obovate, thin, serrate leaves (to 2.5" long). If a couple of pits are accidentally swallowed, it will not cause poisoning. The spring flowers give way to purplish drupes that attract birds. . Cherry plums can be consumed, straight out of hand, discarding the central pit, but many varieties often carry a tart, somewhat . unintentionally); has become naturalized. Whether domestic or wild, the sand cherry does . The Arbor Day Foundation is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit conservation and education organization. Purple Leaf Sand Cherry Tree - Heavy Established Roots - Flowering - One Gallon Potted - 1 Plant by Growers Solution. Prunus x cistena is a deciduous Shrub growing to 2 m (6ft) by 2 m (6ft) at a slow rate. It is tolerant of urban conditions, cold winters and hot humid summers. Leaves are simple and alternate, 1 to 2 inches long and up to 1 inch wide, the blade . The purpleleaf sand cherry grows in acidic, loamy, moist, sandy, well-drained, and clay soils. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to Pruning Place the pot in a bright location but out of direct sunlight. *Plants ship dormant in winter months. (Wetland indicator code: Found a lower price? Purple leaf sand cherry (Prunus x cistena) is a member of the Rose family. Please try again. Full content visible, double tap to read brief content. Name status. % Height: 15-20 Fruit size: about 1 Grow As: single trunk tree. Read our. Deciduous. The parents of this hybrid are native to Western Asia and Caucasia (P. cerasifera) and the northeastern United States (P. pumila). It also may be trained as a small tree. As a roundish tree, it grows 7-10 feet tall and needs well-draining soil and full to partial sun to thrive. The unique feature of these cultivars is that the leaves retain the purple color until they drop in the fall. It is neither native nor introduced, the shrub is a cross-bred between two species. Sandcherry stands in the thin line between tree and deciduous shrub, with a height of 6' to 10' feet tall and a spread of 5' to 8' feet. VT. 4. The most exciting part is the fruits that can be . This Outdoor Planters item by englishgardensllc has 64 favorites from Etsy shoppers. Give Purpleleaf Sand Cherry plenty of room to grow into its full mature size. The Cherry sand tree stands out between the green plants during summers and looks perfect close to the pavements too. Its fast growth rate and upright to upright-spreading nature quickly forms a 15 to 25-foot-tall, dense silhouette. Size & Growth. The genus name, Prunus, is Latin and means plum or cherry. Although most Sand Cherry shrubs live 10-15 years, this is often . Insects pollinate the flowers. Small, fragrant, pure white,5-petaledflowers with numerous stamens bloom in the spring as the leaves emerge. Among purple-leafed shrubs, the Sand Cherry distinguishes itself by surviving nearly everywhere in the U.S. (Zones 3-8). The leaves, stems and seeds have the same toxic principle as the purple-leaf plum tree. The tree is toxic to humans and has a low poison severity, advises North Carolina State University Cooperative Extension. The purpleleaf sand cherry can be expected to grow in Hardiness Zones 37. . A purple-leaved hybrid, Prunus x cistena is a popular ornamental shrub. Because, the sand cherry is a member of the Rose family, it is susceptible to several diseases, such as trunk canker, and pests, like borers and Japanese beetle assaults in mid-summer. A late-blooming tree that normally doesn't start to flower until mid-April, this cherry blossom has fresh green leaves and beautiful soft pink petals. Because of this, the purpleleaf sand cherry makes an excellent contrast tree. This shrub needs well-drained soil and prefers moist rich loams in full sun. This shrub-like, small tree is distinguished by its red or purple leaves in spring, summer, and fall and its fragrant white and . Tolerates urban conditions. In the United States, this tree has naturalized in portions of the northeast and far west. (Pursh) Bean Like the other Prunus trees, they are ornamental, meaning you would not plant them if your goal were to grow sweet cherries for eating. Prunus x . >> Discover thousands of It grows as a small tree, but multiple plants can be used as a hedge or screen. That usually takes a week or two or more until the husk has dried and the fruit a golden yellow to orange. It is a hybrid between an Asian tree (Prunus cerasifera'Atropurpurea' ) and a native species (Prunus pumila). The reddish-purple leaves hold their color during the growing season. The fruit is a smooth, round, yellow, or red drupe that is up to 1.25-inches in diameter and ripens mid to late summer. You'll also want to ensure it has moist, well-draining soil for best performance. Plum leaf sand cherry, also referred to as purple leaf sand cherry plants, is a medium sized ornamental shrub or small tree that when mature reaches a height of approximately 8 feet (2.5 m.) tall by 8 feet (2.5 m.) wide. Edible fruit Fragrance Wildlife Food Source Wildlife Larval Host Edibility: . It is short-live to about 10 years due to insects and diseases. Fruit that has not been pitted should not be blended into a smoothie. When purchasing this tree, the specimen must have a good central leader. A cross between Prunus pumila and Prunus cerasifera 'Atropurpurea' developed by Dr. N. E. Hanson of South Dakota State University in 1910. Genus. N.C. Instead, it is easy to propagate it from suckers growing at its base. The red-brown stems become dark gray with age with prominent lenticels. Prunus cistena (purple leaf sand cherry), a hybrid of Prunus cerasifera and Prunus pumila, the sand cherry, . Prunus is Latin for plum while cistena is the Sioux word for baby in reference to its smallish size. s !1AQa"q2B#R3b$r%C4Scs5D'6Tdt& /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB Sand cherry is readily available through the local nursery and/or propagated via rooted stem cuttings. This tree flowers best in full sun but will tolerate partial shade. >> Seed - raw or cooked. Flowers give way to an often meager production of small blackish-purple fruits (to 3/4) that mature in July. Native to (or naturalized in) Oregon: Deciduous tree, small, 15-20 ft (4.5-6 m), similar width, shrubby, twiggy and rounded. all characteristics, the flowers appear at the same time as the leaves, the leaf blade is coriaceous (has a firm, leathery texture), the leaf blade is herbaceous (has a leafy texture). It can be planted close to paved surfaces and near utility lines and can also be used as a deciduous hedge. Cultivars may be reddish-purple fruits. You may see three flights from February-November in the deep south and two flights from May-September in the north. It has purple foliage, gray-brown bark and pink and white flowers. The flowers are small, measuring less than an inch. P.susquehanae. Once it reaches maturity, you can expect the top of the tree to spread to a width of 20 to 25 feet. Bushy. The birds will love you forever . those considered historical (not seen in 20 years). For details, please check with your state. MA, ME, It will tolerate some shade but the best flowering and leaf color occur in full sun. Ships from United States. The purple-leaved and pink-flowered cultivars are verypopular with many gardeners because of their ornamental value. The purple leaf plum or cherry plum is a medium-sized, ornamental, deciduous tree that is typically short-lived. Purple leaf sand cherry is not the only ornamental cherry you can plant in your landscape. 3) Apricot Tree, Prunus armeniaca. State documented: documented Ichiyo. Due to the structure of the tree and its brittle wood, it may be short-lived. Tree #8: Crimson King . What Tree is Right for Me? Barbara Gillette is a master gardener, herbalist, beekeeper, and journalist. Sand cherry is sensitive to being transplanted in the autumn, so extra care should be taken in amending the soil, fertilizing, mulching heavily, and watering thoroughly. Wild plum is a shrub that propagates itself by root sprouts to form thickets, or it can be a small tree with spreading, more or less hanging, branches. /Title (shrubs2) Gardeners use them as deciduous hedges. They are ovate, obovate, to elliptical with serrated margins, rounded base, and acute apex. Fruit is edible yet slightly acidic, commonly used in jams jellies and pie. Price: Ideally, you should plant the purple leaf sand cherry in full to partial sun exposure in moist, well-draining soil. The Spruce uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. This spreading tall shrub also provides cover for wildlife in otherwise open habitats. Sand Soil pH: Acid (<6.0) Neutral (6.0-8.0) Soil Drainage: Good Drainage Moist Available Space To Plant: 12-24 feet NC Region: Coastal Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Trunk cankers and borers can be particularly harmful. Ovate-elliptical leaves (to 2 long) with serrate margins are a distinctive and attractive reddish purple. Prunus depressa Pursh Purple leaf sand cherry should be grown in full to partial sun. It can tolerate a variety of soil types. Put the pot in a sunny location. Help others learn more about this product by uploading a video! They are crowded on the twigs which makes them appear clustered. /Type /XObject Adobe d 1 0 obj depressa It is one of many species in its genus. Size: Mature size can reach 7'-10' x 5'-7' Light: Partial to full . Fruits are not produced in great quantities. It has a good purplish leaf color throughout summer. 2023 7. Get daily tips & tricks to help make your best home, Common Problems with Purple Leaf Sand Cherry. The potential insects include borers, aphids, scales, leafhoppers, caterpillars, tent caterpillars, Japanese beetles, and spider mites. form a strategic partnership called N.C. So, check with a friend, relative or co-worker who may own land where sand cherries grow, and wouldn't mind you picking a batch. The purpleleaf sand cherry grows to a height of 710' and a spread of 57' at maturity. %PDF-1.1 Early summer is a good time to do this, when the plant sends up a bunch of suckers, and there is enough time left in the growing season for the new plant to establish roots. `Thundercloud' Purple-Leaf plum has new foliage which unfolds as ruby red, then turns reddish-purple for the rest of the growing season. The fruits of the purple-leaf sand cherry are edible, but the . The fruit can fall from the plant before it is ripe. Spider mites may also be troublesome. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden ever. Q. Sandcherry Trees Have Hard White Caking On The Bark - Do you have any idea what it is? It is well known for its reddish-purple foliage that retains good color throughout the summer. The western sand cherry (Prunus besseyi or Prunus pumila var. It also analyzed reviews to verify trustworthiness. 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For creating your most beautiful home and garden ever unique feature of these cultivars is that the leaves the..., aphids, scales, leafhoppers, caterpillars, Japanese beetles, and soils! Fall from the plant before it is tolerant of urban conditions, cold winters hot. Get daily tips & tricks to help make your best home, Common Problems with purple leaf sand cherry edible! Blackish-Purple in color and sparse in quantity white flowers feature of these cultivars is that the leaves the. U.S. ( Zones 3-8 ) and the fruit can fall from the plant before it is One of species! Reddish-Purple coloring that lasts all summer specimen plant or for hedges or.... In Hardiness Zones 37. good color throughout summer be eaten raw or to! To white blossoms rounded base, and acute apex Potted - 1 plant by Growers Solution and be.