And they builded, and finished it, according to the commandment of the God of Israel, and according to the commandment of Cyrus, and Darius, and Artaxerxes king of Persia.. None of the Persian-era decrees fit the text of Daniel 9. In my opinion the underlying text does not say anything about restoring Jerusalem to a messiah. The text clearly states it will be 7 sevens from the command unto the Messiah. WebNehemiah Persoff's who died at the age of 102.was quoted as saying, "It's about damn time.". and Artaxerxes comes from the waw proceeding Artaxerxes. Biography ID: 29235649 . Notice the importance YHWH, not man, places on the construction efforts: Zechariah 1:13-16 And YHWH answered the angel that talked with me with good words and comfortable words. I have seen some [arguing for Artaxerxes I] say that his genealogy leaves out some generations, but it doesnt really make sense that there should be a gap of 128 years right between his last ancestor in his genealogy and himself/his first dateable appearance. 29After them Zadok son of Immer made repairs opposite his own house. Now the 70 is a dual prophecy and the 2nd part is due to be fulfilled soon!! Ezra 6 ends with completion of the temple in the 6th year of Darius even- Artaxerxes. Corrections? Notice the common names are in the same order in both lists. We know that Daniel was at least a teenager when he was taken to Babylon in 605 BC (Daniel 1:1). The decree signified by Daniel 9 that starts the 70 weeks is the decree issued by Julius Caesar in 44 BCE, that says: Gaius Caesar, consul the fifth time [in 44 BCE], hath decreed, That the Jews shall possess Jerusalem, and may encompass that city with walls; and that Hyrcanus, the son of Alexander, the high priest and ethnarch of the Jews, retain it in the manner he himself pleases; and that the Jews be allowed to deduct out of their tribute, every second year the land is let [in the Sabbatic period], a corus of that tribute; and that the tribute they pay be not let to farm, nor that they pay always the same tribute. Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews 14.10.5 (Whiston translation). Why is this important? 9Next to them Rephaiah son of Hur, ruler of half the district of Jerusalem, made repairs. 1In the month of Nisan, in the twentieth year of King Artaxerxes, when wine was served to him, I carried the wine and gave it to the king. Although Newton believed the early messianic expectants based their counting from the 1st year of Cyrus, it is more likely as Davidson noted, the 2nd year of Darius Hystaspes which was the basis for the chronological errors that crept into the early rabbinic chronology. This event symbolically and chronologically marked the end of the 70 years of Jerusalems desolation. There is certainly a lot to learn about this subject. 5Then I said to the king, If it pleases the king, and if your servant has found favour with you, I ask that you send me to Judah, to the city of my ancestors graves, so that I may rebuild it. 6The king said to me (the queen also was sitting beside him), How long will you be gone, and when will you return? So it pleased the king to send me, and I set him a date. In my opinion it does not represent a reasonable interpretation of the available Scriptural evidence. The 70th week does not start until the Anti Christ appears who make a covenant with many for one heptad (week) a 7 year period. Average Age & Life Expectancy Nehemiah Davis lived 12 years longer than the average Davis family member when he died at the age of 83. The prince to come is key to understanding these verses. My biggest problem with the article is your third supposition, quoted below: The third key to interpretation of the prophecy is to understand the time period meant by the Hebrew word weeks (BHS, Strongs OT: 7620) in verse 25. The average age of a Joshua family After hearing about the sad state of affairs in Judah, Nehemiah acquired the kings permission to return to Jerusalem and rebuild the city and its fortifications. Ok Nissan is April and in the 20th year of the king. 15The former governors who were before me laid heavy burdens on the people, and took food and wine from them, besides forty shekels of silver. WebNehemiah, also spelled Nehemias, (flourished 5th century bc ), Jewish leader who supervised the rebuilding of Jerusalem in the mid-5th century bc after his release from Web78 views, 2 likes, 1 loves, 4 comments, 1 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Word of Truth Kingdom Church: WOTKC Sunday WOTKC Then after the 62 7- sevens the Messiah is cut off. See http://www.prophecysociety.org for a fuller explanation than can be provided in this forum. Nehemiah Davis of Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania was born on August 25, 1920. In 1979, at the age of 48 years old, Nehemiah was alive when on November 4th, Iranian militant The championship title comes with the MPL trophy, individual medals and cash prize of 6 lakhs. Distressed at news of the desolate condition of Jerusalem, Nehemiah obtained permission from Artaxerxes to journey to Palestine to help rebuild its ruined structures. Ngopa VC receives award for Best Gram Panchayat at the National Panchayat Awards 2023, ZPM sweeps LMC election ; secures all eleven wards, Mizo Folktales : An Art Exhibition curated by Rinawmi KC, Tuikual South BC bids farewell to the Mizoram Super League, Lunglei's first Municipal Council Elections to be held on March 29, Mizo Sniper Jeje Fanai announces retirement from professional football, Lalnunmawia Diary, a trilogy of first-hand chronicles, Mizoram Rural Bank launches Internet Banking Transaction Facility, Mizoram Govt scraps plans for construction of LGBTQI shelter, Massive fire breaks out at housing complex in Chanmari, Aizawl, Dr. K.Beichhua hands in resignation from the post of Minister of State, The President of the All India Football Federation visits Mizoram. The prophecy fits his advent exactly. Your email address will not be published. And they builded, and finished it, according to the commandment of the God of Israel, and according to the commandment of Cyrus, and Darius, and Artaxerxes king of Persia. Nehemiah understood the urgency of rebuilding the wall and because he was obedient to God, it was completed in 52 days (Nehemiah 6:15). North Haven's Mortality Schedule: Nehemiah Stone, age 96, he born Maine, father in Mass, mother in Maine, farmer, died Feb 1880 of old age. The words of Ezra 6 lays it all out in chronological order. The All-Access membership pass is the way to get to know the Bible through biblical archaeology. The most Nehemiah families were found in USA in 1880. The son of Hachaliah (), and probably of the tribe of Judah.His family must have belonged to Jerusalem ().He was one of the "Jews of the dispersion," and in his youth was appointed to the important office of royal cup-bearer at the palace of Shushan. Photos and Memories (5) Do you know Nehemiah? They make their money by licensing temporary rights for a specific use to newspapers, magazines and other media. Its just out there, bigger than I can [], [] The night following the release of these articles, I just finished reading the story ofNehemiah. The Bible doesn't say when she died. Chapter 6 says this, 6:15So the wall was completed on the twenty-fifth of Elul, in fifty-two days. The prophecy says..Daniel 9:25 Know therefore and understand,that from the going forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem unto the Messiah the Princeshall beseven weeks, and threescore and two weeks: the street shall be built again, and the wall, even in troublous times. If the Artaxerxes of Nehemiah is Longimanus then this would mean those chiefs of their fathers were at the most conservative estimation, 122 years old. And you shall rest and shall stand in your allotted place at the end of the days.. []. Nehemiah is the central figure of the Book of Nehemiah, which describes his work in rebuilding Jerusalem during the Second Temple period. Seek Gods knowledge now!! According to Haggai 1, YHWH then spoke to Haggai and asked him why the people were building their own houses when the Temple was not completed. Being a representative of the king to rebuild jerusalem was such a great feat that he would not have time for a family either. God bless. 2. Nehemiahs story is told in the Bible in the Book of Nehemiah, part of which indeed seems to be based upon the memoirs of Nehemiah. 6Joiada son of Paseah and Meshullam son of Besodeiah repaired the Old Gate; they laid its beams and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars. 3:16. In the eighth chapter of Daniel, the phrase evening-morning(s) was used to indicate Passovers. Why should the work stop while I leave it to come down to you? 4They sent to me four times in this way, and I answered them in the same manner. Who Was Moses? The Assam Rifles - Friends of the Hill People? If you have a year exactly equal to 364 days (the solar year used by the Book of Jubilees), then 52 days is exactly one-seventh of a year. That decree restores Jerusalem to a messiah (anointed one)/political leader (in this case, the high priest and ethnarch Hyrcanus II), and indicates that the seventy weeks will be fulfilled AFTER the broad place and moat has been rebuilt, an event that happened between 44 BCE and 43 BCE, when Antipater, appointed by Rome to assist Hyrcanus govern the city of Jerusalem, is known to have rebuilt the wall and tower gate (with the broad place for assembling troops behind the tower) and restored the moat in front of the wall by clearing out the rubbish that had been used by Pompey in 63 BCE to fill in the moat so his Roman troops could use siege engines against the wall. This then would naturally explain the chronological flow of Ezra. No self respecting Jewish zealot would have based it upon a command given by men. But I did not do so, because of the fear of God. ANSWER. Nehemiah Governor of Jerusalem: 460 BC 430 BC Malachi serves as Prophet: circa Truth of the matter is we will NEVER know all the facts and truths in this life..only the next. 10One day when I went into the house of Shemaiah son of Delaiah son of Mehetabel, who was confined to his house, he said, Let us meet together in the house of God, within the temple, and let us close the doors of the temple, for they are coming to kill you; indeed, tonight they are coming to kill you. 11But I said, Should a man like me run away? I think Isaac Newtons explanation gets the closest: They seem to have grounded their opinion on the 70 weeks, which they reckoned form the 1st year of Cyrus. In that verse, the word weeks is used in the same way that, elsewhere in the Book of Daniel, Jewish calendar units were used as cryptic references to Jewish festivals. So why did chronologist place a gap in chronology between Ezra 6 &7 between Jeshua/Zerubabbel and Ezra/Nehemiah? 25Palal son of Uzai repaired opposite the Angle and the tower projecting from the upper house of the king at the court of the guard. Darius Hystaspes checks the records and confirms that in fact Cyruss did issue a decree and therefore the contruction could go on. In such a scenario, the seven weeks then become forty-nine years, and the sixty-two weeks become 434 years. Here is a simple equation of the 1st part of that verse: I personally do not think Daniel 9 can be separated from the context of that time. Chapter 13 says Nehemiah 13:6 6 But in all this time was not I at Jerusalem: for in the two and thirtieth year of Artaxerxes king of Babylon came I unto the king, and after certain days obtained I leave of the king: 7 And I came to Jerusalem, and understood of the evil that Eliashib did for Tobiah, in preparing him a chamber in the courts of the house of God. After him Meshullam son of Berechiah made repairs opposite his living quarters. 1Then the high priest Eliashib set to work with his fellow-priests and rebuilt the Sheep Gate. Notice the verse again. 7After thinking it over, I brought charges against the nobles and the officials; I said to them, You are all taking interest from your own people. And I called a great assembly to deal with them, 8and said to them, As far as we were able, we have bought back our Jewish kindred who had been sold to other nations; but now you are selling your own kin, who must then be bought back by us! They were silent, and could not find a word to say. Even their servants lorded it over the people. 17After him the Levites made repairs: Rehum son of Bani; next to him Hashabiah, ruler of half the district of Keilah, made repairs for his district. The dating of the ministries of Nehemiah and Ezra have been juggled to fit both Jewish and Christian misinterpretations of Daniel 9, unfortunately, and repeated so often that they have become gospel in their respective circles. The symbolic focal point of the rebuilding efforts, the Temple, lie waste. Note: I would like to make a clarification to my other post. 16From that day on, half of my servants worked on construction, and half held the spears, shields, bows, and body-armour; and the leaders posted themselves behind the whole house of Judah, 17who were building the wall. 8Next to them Uzziel son of Harhaiah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs. WebNehemiah [EBD] comforted by Jehovah. It was about one hundred years after Jerusalem was taken that Daniel 9:25 25 Know therefore and understand, that from the going forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem unto the Messiah the Prince shall be seven weeks, and threescore and two weeks: the street shall be built again, and the wall, even in troublous times. I found the picture on their website under the caption A prophet or Nehemiah west facade, south portal, right side, mid-12th c. Location: St. Lazare, Avallon, France. No, this was by no means a wall of Nehemiah, no rebuild per se, yet it did show evidence of repair. Just a few years later Cyrus gave his command(at the prompting of YHWH) which allowed the people to return and rebuild the temple. They consecrated it and set up its doors; they consecrated it as far as the Tower of the Hundred and as far as the Tower of Hananel. Thus Artaxerxes is not another Persian ruler but a title which defines Darius son of Hystaspes. So about 444 bce Nehemiah journeyed to Jerusalem and aroused the people there to the necessity of repopulating the city and rebuilding its walls. Thats 12 years later than what ppl think!! COPYRIGHT 2023 BIBLICAL ARCHAEOLOGY SOCIETY 5614 Connecticut Ave NW #343, Washington DC 20015-2604. However, there is a world of difference between an artists own title to his work and the labeling of a picture hundreds of years later without any proof of the artists original intention. We will explore some of these questions as we uncover lessons we can learn from the biblical character Thanks for the article. Anyways, so ppl pin point the building of the walls by Nehemiah being in the 20th year of this king which is Darius the great who was married to queen Esther. 13I also shook out the fold of my garment and said, So may God shake out everyone from house and from property who does not perform this promise. 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